Case Series

Traumatic aortic injury: Computed tomography angiography imaging and findings revisited in patients surviving major thoracic aorta injuries

Richard Edwards, Nausheen Khan
South African Journal of Radiology | Vol 25, No 1 | a2044 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/sajr.v25i1.2044 | © 2021 Richard Edwards, Nausheen Khan | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 05 November 2020 | Published: 12 March 2021

About the author(s)

Richard Edwards, Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Faculty of Radiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
Nausheen Khan, Department of Diagnostic Radiology and Imaging, Faculty of Radiology, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa

Abstract

Blunt chest trauma related acute thoracic aortic injury (TAI) is a life-threatening condition that requires prompt diagnosis and appropriate management because of high mortality. Computed tomography angiography (CTA) is the imaging of choice for evaluation of patients with major chest trauma findings suspicious of TAI on chest radiography. This case series describes the CTA findings in four high-velocity incident survivors with associated TAIs, discusses the injury type and treatment, and reviews the literature.


Keywords

TAI; traumatic aortic injury; computed tomography angiography; major chest trauma; thoracic aortic injuries

Metrics

Total abstract views: 4548
Total article views: 5404

 

Crossref Citations

1. Current updates in acute traumatic aortic injury: radiologic diagnosis and management
Shivani Gupta, Atin Kumar, Tejinder Kaur, Shivanand Gamanagatti, Abhinav Kumar, Amit Gupta, Subodh Kumar
Clinical and Experimental Emergency Medicine  vol: 9  issue: 2  first page: 73  year: 2022  
doi: 10.15441/ceem.22.233

2. Endovascular Aortic Repair in Traumatic Descending Thoracic Aortic Transection: A Case Report
Nikita Changlani, Binay K Panjiyar, Saroj K Jha, Sanam W Khan, Akshita Kaushal, Sreeja Cherukuru, Diksha Mahendru, Safa Kaleem
Cureus  year: 2024  
doi: 10.7759/cureus.68787

3. Thoracic trauma WSES-AAST guidelines
Federico Coccolini, Camilla Cremonini, Ernest E. Moore, Ian Civil, Zsolt Balogh, Ari Leppaniemi, Tal Horer, Viktor Reva, Chad Ball, Andrew W. Kirkpatrick, Andrea Colli, Laura Besola, Fank Plani, Bruno Viaggi, Giacomo Bellani, Marco Ceresoli, Enrico Cicuttin, Diego Mariani, Andreas Hecker, Stefania Cimbanassi, Ettore Melai, Francesco Forfori, Lorenzo Ghiadoni, Alessandro Cipriano, Boris Sakakushev, Krstina Doklestich, Edward Tan, Timothy Hardcastle, Mauro Podda, Arda Isik, Edoardo Picetti, Anastasia Pikoulis, Andrey Litvin, Joseph M. Galante, Nicola de Angelis, Stefano Cioffi, Giulia Montori, Fikri Abu-Zidan, Giuseppe Procida, Simone Frassini, Silvia Pini, Francesco Corradi, Belinda de Simone, Mircea Chirica, Carlos Ordonez, Dieter Weber, Vishal Shelat, Yoram Kluger, Aleix Martinez Perez, Pablo Ottolino, Igor Kryvoruchko, Walt L. Biffl, Fausto Catena, Massimo Sartelli, Emmanouil Pikoulis, Raul Coimbra
World Journal of Emergency Surgery  vol: 20  issue: 1  year: 2025  
doi: 10.1186/s13017-025-00651-1